基础英语写作(中国科学技术大学) 中国大学mooc答案满分完整版章节测试

Chapter One About the course 第一章单元测验

1、 Choose the best word to paraphrase the underlined part. The little boat moves from side to side in the water. 

A:drifts
B:goes
C:comes
D:passes
答案: drifts

2、 Choose the best word to paraphrase the underlined part. She went quickly down the stairs.

A:fell
B:jumped
C:dashed
D:wandered
答案: dashed

3、 Choose the best word to paraphrase the underlined part.She looked straight at me for a while. 

A:glanced at
B:stared at
C:witnessed
D:noticed
答案: stared at

4、 Choose the word that best completes the sentence.Sandra is a _____ boss. She always knows when a worker is upset, even if the worker acts as if nothing is wrong.

A:previous
B:modern
C:sensitive
D:rigid
答案: sensitive

5、 Choose the word that best completes the sentence.Although I never buy anything over the phone, there is one telephone salesperson who _____ in calling me at least once a week.

A:persists
B:creates
C:resists
D:intends
答案: persists

6、 Choose the best word to paraphrase the underlined part.
She looked straight at me for a while. 

A:glanced at
B:stared at
C:witnessed
D:noticed
答案: stared at

Chapter Two Sentence writing 第二章单元测验

1、 Choose a coordinating conjunction to combine each pair of simple sentences. （1）A Russian airliner has made an  mergency landing in Moscow, bumping into buildings and splitting into two parts.（2）Only two people were killed.

A: or
B: so
C: but
D: nor
答案:  but

2、 Choose a coordinating conjunction to combine each pair of simple sentences. （1）Most people don’t leave their front door unlocked.（2）The same is true of their home Wi-Fi networks.

A:and
B:so
C:but
D:nor
答案: and

3、 Choose a subordinating conjunction to combine each pair of simple sentences. (1)Computers work accurately and at high speeds.(2)They save research workers years of hard work.

A:when
B:unless
C:because
D:if
答案: because

4、 Choose a subordinating conjunction to combine each pair of simple sentences.(1)I want to build my business through my people.(2)I have to build their own belief in their capacity to achieve.

A:if
B:unless
C:because
D:as
答案: if

5、 Choose the correct phrases or sentences to complete the sentences. For some teens, a negative, stressful, or unhappy family environment can affect their self-respect and ____ depression.

A: give up to                                
B:result from  
C:keep away from  
D:lead to 
答案: lead to 

6、 Choose the correct phrases or sentences to complete the sentences. Nature’s recycling system can work well only if people work with the system, ____ against it.

A:in addition to                                  
B:on the whole 
C: rather than   
D:as a result
答案:  rather than   

7、 Choose the correct words to complete the sentences. Prior to the 20th century, many languages with small numbers of speakers survived for centuries. The increasingly interconnected modern world makes it  uch more difficult for small language communities to live in relative isolation,
a key factor in language ____.

A:preference              
B:maintenance
C:occurrence  
D:emergence
答案: maintenance

8、 Choose the correct words to complete the sentences. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the role played by father in the raising of a child. It indicated a much higher level of parental ____ by the father than had been anticipated. Over 66% of the fathers were said to have played a major role in parental responsibility.

A:encouragement      
B:development     
C:involvement 
D:settlement
答案: involvement 

9、 Choose the right translation of the following proverbs. 己所不欲，勿施于人。

A: Do as you would be done by.
B:A word spoken is past recalling.
C:Fine feathers make fine birds.
D:A man is known by the company he keeps.
答案:  Do as you would be done by.

10、 Choose the right translation of the following proverbs. 锲而不舍，金石可镂。

A:Constant dripping will wear away a stone.
B:It is never too late to mend.
C:Birds of a feather flock together. 
D:A word spoken is past recalling.
答案: Constant dripping will wear away a stone.

11、 Choose a coordinating conjunction to combine each pair of simple sentences. 
（1）A Russian airliner has made an  mergency landing in Moscow, bumping into buildings and splitting into two parts.
（2）Only two people were killed.

A: or
B: so
C: but
D: nor
答案:  but

12、 Choose a coordinating conjunction to combine each pair of simple sentences. 
（1）Most people don’t leave their front door unlocked.
（2）The same is true of their home Wi-Fi networks.

A:and
B:so
C:but
D:nor
答案: and

13、 Choose a subordinating conjunction to combine each pair of simple sentences. 
(1)Computers work accurately and at high speeds.
(2)They save research workers years of hard work.

A:when
B:unless
C:because
D:if
答案: because

14、 Choose a subordinating conjunction to combine each pair of simple sentences.
(1)I want to build my business through my people.
(2)I have to build their own belief in their capacity to achieve.

A:if
B:unless
C:because

D:as
答案: if

15、 Choose the correct phrases or sentences to complete the sentences. 
For some teens, a negative, stressful, or unhappy family environment can affect their self-respect and ____ depression.

A: give up to                                
B:result from  
C:keep away from  
D:lead to 
答案: lead to