英美文学史及作品选读II(宁波工程学院)1463616443 中国大学慕课答案2024完整版100分

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起止时间:2021-03-16到2021-07-02
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2. American Romanticism and Transcendentalism American Romanticism- Poetry and Essay

1、 Which of the following terms is related with American Romanticism?

A:American Renaissance
B: Renaissance
C: Southern Renaissance
D:Harlem Renaissance
答案: American Renaissance

2、 ”The other terror that scares us from self-trust is our consistency; a reverence for our past ” is written by ______

A:Wiiliam Wordsworth
B:H. D. Thoreau
C:Ralph Waldo Emerson
D: Nathaniel Hawthorne
答案: Ralph Waldo Emerson

3、 ”The voyage of the best ship is a zigzag line of a hundred tacks. See the line from a sufficient distance, and it straightens itself to the average tendency. .” This is taken from “self-reliance”. Such a metaphor of voyage is to explain ____.

A:Be yourself.
B:Life is a journey.
C: Consistency to your previous actions.
D: Agreement with the nature, despite various instant actions.
答案: Agreement with the nature, despite various instant actions.

4、 Which of the following is Correct concerning Emily Dickinson’s poetry?

A: Free verse
B:well-rhymed
C:Soothing and relaxing
D:Simple diction
答案: Simple diction

5、 Which of the following is NOT typically relevant to Walt Whitman?

A:Leaves of Grass
B:Symbolism
C:Free verse.
D:Individualism
答案: Symbolism

6、 Which of the following is NOT written by Eimly Dickinson?

A: Hope
B:Success is Counted Sweetest
C:Because I could not Stop for Death
D:One’s Self I Sing
答案: One’s Self I Sing

7、 Which of the following tag is NOT relevant to “Song of Myself”?

A:To stay true to your nature.
B:Equality
C:Independence
D:Individual greatness
答案: Individual greatness

8、 ___ is considered to be the spokesperson of American national spirit.

A:Wadsworth Longfellow
B:Emily Dickinson
C:Walt Whitman
D:Edgar Allen Poe
答案: Walt Whitman

9、 _____ is the representative work by H. D. Thoreau.

A:Walden
B:The American Scholar
C:Nature
D:The Scarlet Letter
答案: Walden

10、 Which of the following statements is true in terms of transcendentalism?

A:It stresses indvidualism and anthropocentrism.
B:It pays more attention to the emotional side of human beings.
C:It greatly emphasizes the mysterious side of nature.
D:It goes against formalized religion.
答案: It goes against formalized religion.

11、 Concerning Emily Dickinson’s writings, which of the following is not frequently dealt with?

A:War
B:Mortality
C:Nature
D:Success and failure.
答案: War

12、 _____ is regarded as the intellectual Declaration of Independence.

A:Nature
B:The American Scholar
C:The English Traits
D:Of Self-reliance
答案: The American Scholar

13、 ”The Carriage held but just Ourselves….” In this line, what does carriage refer to?

A:Tomb
B:A shelter
C:Road to Success
D:Journey of life
答案: Journey of life

14、 ”I mean that they should not play life, or study it merely, while the community supports them at this expensive game, but earnestly live it from beginning to end” is a line by H. D. Thoreau. What does it mean?

A:Students’ job is to study not to play.
B:Students should learn the rules and principles of the world in school.
C:Live to study, and by studying.
D:Students should pay attention to experiencing life sincerely.
答案: Students should pay attention to experiencing life sincerely.

15、 ”To live deep and suck out all the marrow of life” is a line by _.

A:Ralph W. Emerson
B:Walt Whitman
C:H. D. Thoreau
D:Emily Dickinson
答案: H. D. Thoreau

16、 What does R. W. Emerson mean by “a nonconformist”?

A:Those who always defy the rules.
B:Those who don’t conform to social rules, traditional ideas and authoratative opinions, but follow his own independent thinking.
C:Those who rid themselves of traditional values.
D:Those who sticks to their past and others’ opinions.
答案: Those who don’t conform to social rules, traditional ideas and authoratative opinions, but follow his own independent thinking.

2. American Romanticism and Transcendentalism American Romanticism- Novels

1、 Which of the following statements is NOT true about The Scarlet Letter?

A:It to some extent reflects the author’s rebellion against Puritanism.

       


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