翻译理论与实践（湖南师范大学） 知到智慧树答案满分完整版章节测试

第一章 单元测试

1、 下列不属于翻译的是（ ）。

A:古代汉语与现代汉语之间的转换
B:湘方言与赣方言之间的转换
C:用文字解释一副图画
D:甲用同一种语言转述乙的话
答案:
甲用同一种语言转述乙的话

2、 将“翻译”比作“仆人”意在强调（ ）。

A:翻译的责任之大
B:翻译的地位之高
C:翻译的难度之大
D:翻译的价值之高
答案:
翻译的难度之大

3、 下列不属于非文学翻译的类型是（ ）。

A:科幻作品的翻译
B:社科作品的翻译
C:产品说明书的翻译
D:旅游景点介绍的翻译
答案:
科幻作品的翻译

4、 易之本在于（ ）。

A:易
B:变化
C:变
D:化
答案:
变化

5、 人类智慧是人工智慧的（ ）。

A:延伸
B:创造者
C:创造产品
D:合作者
答案:
创造者

第二章 单元测试

1、 从语言运用考察传播，传播分为同语传播与异语传播。（ ）

A:对
B:错
答案:
对

2、 翻译传播过程的系统模式用以解释整个过程中子系统、各要素及相关因素的互动关系，又可分为：（ ）。

A:单一系统模式
B:复合系统模式
C:交叉系统模式
D:叠加系统模式
答案:
单一系统模式
复合系统模式

3、 根据传播的媒介方式，翻译传播现象划分不正确的选项包括： （ ）

A:人际翻译传播
B:纸媒介翻译传播
C:公共标识翻译传播
D:个体翻译传播
答案:
个体翻译传播

4、 媒介作为翻译传播过程要素之一，不包括（ ）。

A:讯息传递的渠道、中介物和工具
B:讯息传递的技术手段
C:从事讯息采集、加工制作和传播的社会组织
D:出版社
答案:
出版社

5、 国际上四大主流通讯社包括：美联社、合众国际社、路透社和（ ）。

A:CNN
B:BBC
C:新华社
D:法新社
答案:
法新社

第三章 单元测试

1、 The rate of increase in China’s car sales slowed dramatically in June, sending the market into potentially more perilous territory for the local and multinational manufacturers that have recently committed more than $10 billion to new capacity in the country. 以下断句更为恰当的是（ ）

A:The rate of increase in China’s car sales slowed dramatically in June, //sending the market into potentially more perilous territory// for the local and multinational manufacturers that have recently committed more than $10 billion to new capacity in the country.
B:The rate of increase in China’s car sales slowed dramatically in June, //sending the market into potentially more perilous territory for the local and multinational manufacturers //that have recently committed more than $10 billion to new capacity in the country.
答案:
The rate of increase in China’s car sales slowed dramatically in June, //sending the market into potentially more perilous territory for the local and multinational manufacturers //that have recently committed more than $10 billion to new capacity in the country.

2、 Chinese industrial output growth rebounded in August after months of decline, challenging hopes that the government is successfully engineering a smooth economic “soft landing” and fuelling speculation that Beijing will soon order an interest rate rise. 以下断句更为恰当的是（ ）

A:Chinese industrial output growth rebounded in August after months of decline, // challenging hopes that the government is successfully engineering a smooth economic “soft landing” and fuelling speculation //that Beijing will soon order an interest rate rise.
B:Chinese industrial output growth rebounded in August after months of decline, // challenging hopes that the government is successfully engineering a smooth economic “soft landing” //and fuelling speculation that Beijing will soon order an interest rate rise.
答案:
Chinese industrial output growth rebounded in August after months of decline, // challenging hopes that the government is successfully engineering a smooth economic “soft landing” //and fuelling speculation that Beijing will soon order an interest rate rise.

3、 Despite this backwardness (in the communications) -or perhaps because of it-China hopes to leapfrog into the digital era by bypassing many of the costly transitional technologies that industrial nations are now seeking to replace with more advanced digital systems. 以下断句更为恰当的是（ ）

A:Despite this backwardness (in the communications) -or perhaps because of it-//China hopes to leapfrog into the digital era //by bypassing many of the costly transitional technologies //that industrial nations are now seeking to replace with more advanced digital systems.
B:Despite this backwardness (in the communications) -or perhaps because of it-China hopes to leapfrog into the digital era// by bypassing many of the costly transitional technologies that industrial nations are now seeking to replace with more advanced digital systems.
答案:
Despite this backwardness (in the communications) -or perhaps because of it-//China hopes to leapfrog into the digital era //by bypassing many of the costly transitional technologies //that industrial nations are now seeking to replace with more advanced digital systems.

4、 China has joined the multilateral group controlling the export of nuclear materials and technology in an important step to bring its policies on proliferation in line with those of Western powers. 以下断句更为恰当的是（ ）

A:China has joined the multilateral group controlling the export of nuclear materials and technology // in an important step to bring its policies on proliferation in line with those of Western powers.
B:China has joined the multilateral group controlling the export of nuclear materials and technology in an important step// to bring its policies on proliferation in line with those of Western powers.
答案:
China has joined the multilateral group controlling the export of nuclear materials and technology // in an important step to bring its policies on proliferation in line with those of Western powers.

5、 Beijing, China’s capital, has become the latest of several industrial centres to fall victim to electricity shortages, with authorities preparing to impose rolling blackouts on some 6,400 factories from yesterday until the end of August. 以下断句更为恰当的是（ ）

A:Beijing, China’s capital, has become the latest of several industrial centres //to fall victim to electricity shortages, with authorities preparing to impose rolling blackouts on some 6,400 factories from yesterday until the end of August.
B:Beijing, China’s capital, has become the latest of several industrial centres to fall victim to electricity shortages, // with authorities preparing to impose rolling blackouts on some 6,400 factories from yesterday until the end of August.
答案:
Beijing, China’s capital, has become the latest of several industrial centres to fall victim to electricity shortages, // with authorities preparing to impose rolling blackouts on some 6,400 factories from yesterday until the end of August.