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语言、文化与交际 2024智慧树满分答案
第一章 单元测试
1、单选题：
We know whether people are interested, bored or scared by reading their_____
A:posture
B:interaction
C:artificial language
答案: posture
2、单选题：
Chimpanzees and bonobos can use the followings expect ______ to communicate.
A:vocalizations
B:gestures and facial expressions
C:sign language
答案: sign language
3、单选题：
When a judge says “I sentence you to ten years’ imprisonment”, what purpose of human language does it reflect?
A:To talk about things that far away in space and time.
B:To communicate about the world as it is.
C:To bring into new social realities and social obligations.
答案: To bring into new social realities and social obligations.
4、多选题：
Language might be _____.
A:written language
B:spoken language
C:sign language
D:gesture and posture
答案: written language;spoken language;sign language
5、多选题：
Culture is made up of ways of ______.
A:speaking
B:imaging
C:thinking and seeing the world
D:acting
答案: speaking;thinking and seeing the world;acting
6、判断题：
People can communicate only in way of using language.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
7、判断题：
Humans can communicate with animals.
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
8、判断题：
Animals, like birds and chimpanzees, cannot remember where they hided food or tools.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
9、判断题：
Not only human beings have symbolic culture.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
10、判断题：
Vervet monkeys use vocal alarm calls to warn each other about the presence of predators.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
第二章 单元测试
1、单选题：
The foreign accent is random?
A:Yes, everyone can get a different accent.
B:No, it largely reflects the phonetic features and intonation characteristics of the first language.
答案: No, it largely reflects the phonetic features and intonation characteristics of the first language.
2、单选题：
Which culture’s perception of politeness emphasizes “being reserved”?
A:English
B:Greek
C:Russian
答案: Russian
3、单选题：
“You must be hungry, it’s a long time since breakfast. How about some lunch?”This is an example of which positive politeness strategy?
A:Expressing admiration
B:Showing interest in a person’s well being
C:Seeking agreement and avoiding disagreement
答案: Showing interest in a person’s well being
4、多选题：
In the English language, what are the aspects that are most likely to interfere with communication?
A:pitch
B:rhythm
C:stress
答案: rhythm;stress
5、多选题：
What are the examples of face threatening acts?
A:orders
B:requests
C:critics
D:mistakes revealing
答案: orders;requests;critics;mistakes revealing
6、判断题：
Language is a sound system.
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
7、判断题：
When it comes to acquire a new sound system, much evidence suggests “the earlier, the better”.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
8、判断题：
Negative face refers to unhappy face.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
9、判断题：
Doing a FTA off record means that you don’t say it explicitly but you imply it in your words.
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
10、判断题：
Social distance means how well you know the person you are talking to.
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
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