水质工程学 智慧树答案2024版100分完整版

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第一章 单元测试

1、多选题:
The challenges of urban water resources include ( ).
选项:
A:Urban water distribution renders large energy consumption.

B:Capital and operational costs of water supply for long distance transportation are high.

C:High risk of urban water pollution.

D:The standards of urban water quality are high due to the increasing concerns about the safety of urban water sources.

答案: 【Urban water distribution renders large energy consumption.
;Capital and operational costs of water supply for long distance transportation are high.
;High risk of urban water pollution.
;The standards of urban water quality are high due to the increasing concerns about the safety of urban water sources.

2、判断题:
It is relatively hard to separate salt from water, because ions such as Ca2+Mg2+K+ are tightly surrounded by water molecules. 

选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【

3、判断题:
Lakes and reservoir waters usually have low water mobility, high turbidity, and relatively stable water quality. ( )
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【

4、判断题:
Heavy metals can be concentrated in plant roots or aquatic animals, causing great danger to living organisms. ( )
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【

5、判断题:
In the US, different sewage plants follow the same discharge standards. ( )
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【

第二章 单元测试

1、判断题:
Increasing ionic strength would compress the electric double layer and increase the stability of the colloid. ( )
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【

2、判断题:
G value and GT value are employed to design coagulation tanks, because they can describe the coagulation process comprehensively. ( )
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【

3、判断题:
The hydraulic condition of the rotary baffle plate flocculation tank is better than that of the reciprocating type, and head loss of the rotary type is 40% less than that of the reciprocating type. ( )
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【

4、多选题:
There are many ways for the control of coagulant dosage and automatic detection, including ( ).
选项:
A:dosing according to experience

B:streaming current detector (SCD)
C:establishing a mathematical model according to the quantity and quality of raw water

D:light transmission pulsation detector

答案: 【streaming current detector (SCD);establishing a mathematical model according to the quantity and quality of raw water
;light transmission pulsation detector

5、单选题:
Which one below belongs to organic coagulant ( ).
选项:
A:lime glue

B:aluminum sulfate

C:polyacrylamide (PAM)

D:poly aluminum chloride (PAC)
答案: 【polyacrylamide (PAM)


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