大学英语写作 智慧树答案2024版100分完整版

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第一章 单元测试

 

1、
The predicate is usually a noun or a pronoun that tells who or what the sentence is about.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

2、
There are four kinds of sentences determined by sentence functions. They are declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, imperative sentences and exclamatory sentences. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

3、
Subordination is the use of a subordinator in joining two clauses to make a simple sentence.

A:错
B:对
答案: 错

4、
When a sentence is loaded with big words, high-sounding phrases, or pretentious language; it will sound artificial, flowery, and pompous. It is called overwritten style.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

5、
A fragment without any subject comes about when a writer closes a sentence but then thinks of another detail to explain what he has just said are called “fragments without subjects”. 

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

6、
“I cannot drink warm milk.” is a compound sentence. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

7、
“What is your hobby?” is an imperative sentence? 

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

8、
“There is much in your book that is original and valuable—but what is original is not valuable, and what is valuable is not original.” is in a parallel form. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

9、
“Trees are important on a building site. Break the wind.” is “fragments without subjects”. 

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

10、
“Expectoration is prohibited on the vehicle.” is the needless repetition in the sentence. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

第二章 单元测试

1、
The general statements are usually the first sentences that provide background information on the topic. 

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

2、
An introductory paragraph, true to its name, is a paragraph that provides the support to your introduction paragraph and to your thesis statement. 

A:错
B:对
答案: 错

3、
The very purpose of writing a conclusion for a theme is to get what have been mainly talked about summed up or repeated for emphasis. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

4、
When writing a paragraph or essay, just proper grammar and spelling are important.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

5、
Unity of a paragraph is concerned with its content. If all the sentences in the paragraph lead to one central theme, the paragraph is unified. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

6、
When the writer wishes to introduce a new thought or topic, he should begin a new paragraph. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

7、
For a short theme, one paragraph for the introduction will be enough, and it is usually short and brief. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

8、
The introductory paragraph does not differ in purpose, element, and structure from a general paragraph. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

9、
The general statements are the first sentences that provide background information on the topic. 

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

10、
The body of a theme is formed with only one general paragraph.

A:错
B:对
答案: 错

第三章 单元测试

1、
Descriptions can be broadly divided into two categories, they are objective description and subjective description.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

2、
“Objective description” could involve as much judgment as possible.

A:错
B:对
答案: 错

3、
The purpose of a subjective description is to help the audience sense an object or situation as it is.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

4、
The Order of cumulative Adjectives from the first to the last are article or other noun marker, evaluative word, color, nationality, religion, size, length or shape, age, material and noun/adjective. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

5、
The success of descriptive writing lies in the details. The more detailed your depiction of a plot or a character or a place is, the more you engross your reader.

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

6、
A narration essay should create a vivid picture of the topic in the reader’s mind.

A:错
B:对
答案: 错

7、
One of the purposes of descriptive writing is to make the reader visualize what you want to say.

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

8、
Objective description occurs in literary texts of all kinds, in argumentative pieces, and in personal writing.

A:错
B:对
答案: 错

9、
Choose descriptive words that appeal to your reader’s five senses and that strengthen your central idea.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

10、
“Slim/slender/plump/stocky” can be used to talk about a person’s clothing.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

第四章 单元测试

1、
A narrative usually contains dialogue to reveal actions or personality traits of the speakers.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

2、
The controlling idea is always directly stated in the thesis statement.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

3、
 Biography is a kind of narrative essays about person’s life especially the important facts of someone’s life.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

4、
For narrative, we use the most is flashback. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

5、
The main function of time signal is to connect details.

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

6、
Your essay is unified if you advance a single point and stick to that point.

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

7、
If all the details in your essay relate to your thesis and supporting topic sentences, your essay is unified. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

8、
Sometimes the controlling idea implied in the thesis statement.

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

9、
A unified essay stays within the limits of the central idea. 

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

10、
Controlling idea can make your article as a whole. 

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

第五章 单元测试

1、
With the block pattern, a short comparison can run well throughout a paragraph, providing all aspects of each subject.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

2、
Point-by-Point Pattern is often used in the short essay with many aspects and a long essay with few aspects. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

3、
Comparison and contrast is a common method of development that involves focusing on ___________. 

A:cause and effect 
B:description
C:argumentation
D:similarities and differences 
答案: similarities and differences 

4、
For comparison, when a writer is __________, he is pointing out the similarities that exist between subjects or items. 

A:describing
B:contrasting 
C:arguing 
D:comparing
答案: comparing

5、
For contrast, when a writer is contrasting, he is pointing out the _________ between subjects or items, even the two different aspects of the same subject. 

A:description
B:similarity
C:differences
D:analysis
答案: differences

6、
________________ are two thought processes we go through constantly in everyday life. 

A:Exemplification
B:Argumentation
C:Comparison and contrast
D:Narration
答案: Comparison and contrast

7、
In the essay of comparison and contrast, the main body provides ___________ that support your claims. 

A:examples 
B:description
C:details and evidence
D:stories
答案: details and evidence

8、
With the point-to-point comparison, you are able to shift back and forth between __________________ on each point of comparison or contrast. 

A:All of the others 
B:the first subject and the second subject
C:stories 
D:several examples
答案: the first subject and the second subject

9、
With the subject-to-subject comparison, you can use appropriate transitions such as _______________ to move smoothly between the body paragraphs.

A:for example 
B:In addition
C:In comparison
D:All of the others
答案: In comparison

10、
Which are the techniques to develop an essay with comparison and contrast?

A:Narration
B:Exemplification
C:Point-to-Point
D:Subject-to-Subject
答案: Point-to-Point;Subject-to-Subject


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